The next era of US climate policy is taking shape as the Trump Administration begins its second term, raising critical questions about the future of climate action at the federal, state, and global levels. With shifts in policy direction, what lies ahead for the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), the voluntary carbon market, and international climate commitments?

Prior to working at Relae, Dr. Ahmed was the Government Affairs and Policy Lead for the COVID-19 Response at the CDC. She rejoined CDC in August 2021 after two years at the Guttmacher Institute as the Associate Director for Federal Issues. Before her time at the Guttmacher Institute, Dr. Ahmed spent 10 years with the CDC, including seven years based overseas at US embassies in Rwanda, Namibia and Haiti as a senior technical advisor, and three years as the Associate Division Director for Policy and Communications in the Division of Global Health Protection at CDC headquarters in Atlanta.In addition, Dr. Ahmed has worked as a sexual health counselor at an alternative high school in Michigan and as a consultant in Bangladesh on the labor rights of migrant women. Dr. Ahmed has also conducted field research on sex worker rights in Cambodia, health financing in rural Cameroon, and donor coordination of malaria programs in Senegal. She holds a BA in political science from Brown University, MPP and MPH degrees from the University of Michigan, a MBA from the University of Oklahoma, and a DrPH from the University of North Carolina, where she is also an adjunct faculty member.
Certificate of Appreciation for Extraordinary Effort and Impact, US Embassy, Port-au-Prince (2016)
Center for Global Health Director’s Award for Partnership, CDC (2015)
Certificate of Appreciation for Exceptional Technical Support, US Embassy, Port-au-Prince (2015)
DrPH, Health Leadership and Management, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
MPP, MPH University of Michigan
MBA, University of Oklahoma
BA, Political Science, Brown University

Dr. Friedmann is one of the most widely known and authoritative experts in the US on carbon removal (CO₂ drawdown from the air and oceans), CO₂ conversion and use (carbon-to-value), hydrogen, industrial decarbonization, green manufacturing, and carbon capture and sequestration.He served as Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for the Office of Fossil Energy at the Department of Energy during the Obama Administration, where he was responsible for DOE's R&D program in advanced fossil energy systems, carbon capture, and storage (CCS), CO₂ utilization, and advanced power generation. More recently, he was a Senior Research Scholar at the Center on Global Energy Policy at Columbia. He has held positions at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, including Chief Energy Technologist.
Greenman Award (Lifetime achievement in CCS), International Energy Agency: IEA
PhD, Geology, University of Southern California
MS, Geology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
BS, Music, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)